HYPERTHYROIDISM

definisi : hypermetabolik yg disebabkan penghasilan thyroid hormon berlebihan disebabkan stimulasi berlebihan.

nama lain : thyrotoxicosis , Graves disease

etiologi :
1. genetic
2. pituitary adenoma
3. gangguan autoimmune
4. thyroid carcinoma
5. thyroiditis
6. HRT berlebihan

MK :
1. exopthalamos : pengumpulan lemak sekeliling mata
2. goiter
3. dyspnea
4. cardio : HPT, tachy, palpitasi
5. GIT : nausea, vomit
6. tremors
7. reproductive : abortion, impotence
8. kulit panas, berpeluh, kemerahan

penyiasatan :
1. ujian TA (thyroid antibodies)
2. ujian TSH
3. ujian T4
4. ujian T3
5. ujian T3 intake
6. thyroid scan
7. thyroid suppressive test