HYPOPARATHYROIDISM

definisi : kekurangan penghasilan hormon parathyroid

etiologi :
- atrophy kelenjar
- trauma semasa thyroidectomy
- radiasi kelenjar
- metastasis barah

MK :
- tetany
- carpopedal spasm
- laryngeal spasm
- kulit kering, bersisik
- kuku rapuh
- hoarness of voice
- depression
- convulsion
- sembelit
- cardiac dysarrithmias
- katarak

ujian :
- serun Ca rendah
- serum phosphate meningkat
- serum bikaronat rendah
- serum parathyroid rendah
- urin ca rendah